repose on
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: - To be founded upon; to have as a basis or foundation. This verb is used to indicate that something, typically an abstract concept like a theory, claim, or argument, is supported by or derives from a particular source, fact, or set of facts.
Usage
The verb "repose on" is formal and is primarily used in academic, legal, or philosophical contexts. It describes a logical or structural dependency where one thing rests upon another as its base. The subject is usually the thing being supported (e.g., a theory), and the object is the supporting base (e.g., evidence, principles).
Examples
- Verb:
- The entire legal argument reposes on a single precedent from 1952.
- His theory of human behavior reposes on the fundamental principle of self-interest.
- Does your conclusion repose on verifiable data or mere speculation?
Advanced Usage
- "to repose confidence/trust in": While this is a related but distinct phrasal verb, it shares the core idea of placing something abstract on a foundation. It means to place one's trust or confidence in someone or something.
- The nation reposes its trust in the integrity of its judges. (Note: This uses "repose" with a direct object, not "repose on").
Variants and Related Words
- Base on (phrasal verb): A more common and general synonym meaning to use as a foundation. ()
- Rest on (phrasal verb): Very similar in meaning to "repose on," often used interchangeably. ()
- Ground in (phrasal verb): To provide a basis for something in a particular area of study or set of facts. ()
- Foundation (n): The basis or groundwork of something. ()
Synonyms
- Depend on: To be determined or conditioned by.
- Hinge on: To depend entirely on.
- Be predicated on: To be based or established on.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Rely on: To depend on with full trust or confidence. () Note: "Rely on" emphasizes trust and dependence, while "repose on" emphasizes the foundational basis.
- Build on: To use as a basis for further development. ()
Related Idioms
- Stand on the shoulders of giants: This idiom conveys a similar concept to "repose on" in an academic or intellectual sense, meaning that one's own work is made possible by building upon the knowledge of those who came before.
- Modern physics stands on the shoulders of giants like Newton and Einstein.
Verb
- be based on; of theories and claims, for example
- What's this new evidence based on?